Even if police are helping you or treat you with kindness and respect, having to talk with them is isn't your idea of a great time. Whether your scenario involves juveniles' committing crimes and traffic-related offenses or drug, sex and white collar, it's wise to understand your responsibilities and duties. If you could be culpable for breaking the law or could be indicted, contact an attorney as soon as possible.
Police Can Require Your ID Only if You're a Suspect
Many individuals don't know that they don't have to answer all an officer's questions, even if they have been pulled over. Even if you are required to show your ID, you usually don't have to say much more about anything such as your recent whereabouts and activities or what you've been drinking, in the case of a potential DUI arrest. The U.S. Constitution applies to all citizens and gives special protections that allow you to remain silent or give only partial information. While it's usually a good plan to work nicely with officers, it's important to know that you have legal protections in your favor.
Imagine a scenario where officers think you have run afoul of the law, but you are innocent. This is just one situation where you ought to consider to get help from a qualified, competent attorney. Legal matters change on a regular basis, and differing laws apply jurisdictionally. It's also true that laws regularly get adjusted during legislative sessions, and courts are constantly making new rulings.
There are Times to Talk
While there are times to stay mute in the face of legal action, remember how most officers just want to help and would rather not take you in. Refusing to cooperate could cause trouble and endanger the neighborhood. This is another instance when you should hire the best criminal defense attorney, such as criminal lawyer Portland, OR is wise. A good attorney in criminal defense or DUI law can help you know when to talk.
Cops Can't Always Do Searches Legally
In addition to refusing to speak, you can deny permission for a cop to search your house or car. Probable cause, defined in a simple way, is a reasonable belief that a crime is in progress. It's more complicated in reality, though. It's probably best to say no to searches verbally and let your attorney handle it.